viernes, 9 de mayo de 2014

Study Guide

UNIT 1-LIVE AND LEARN

MAKE OR DO?

Make: Is used when you talk about something you create with your hands.

  • He made me a sandwich.
  • She makes a watch.
Do: We talk about an action you do not mention by name like a mental work.

  • I do mathematics everyday.
  • I do the exam for my school.

YET, ALREADY, JUST

These words are often used with the present perfect tense although yetstill and already can all be used with other tenses.


  • I’ve just seen Susan coming out of the cinema.
  • Mike’s just called. Can you ring him back please?
  • Have you just taken my pen? Where has it gone? 

Present perfect Progressive



Actions beggining and still continous in the future.

Present perfect + yet, already and just.

Have you been to the art gallery yesterday?
No, I haven't been there yet.



UNIT 2 - THEN AND NOW 

Order of adjectives





USED TO

It is better not to use "used to" in questions or negative forms; however, this is sometimes done in informal spoken English.



SO/TOO EITHER/NEITHER


We use 'so do I' to say that a positive sentence is also true for me, and I use 'neither do I' to say that a negative sentence is also true.





UNIT 3 - BUYING POWER

ARTICLE NO ARTICLE

A and an are the indefinite articles. They refer to something not specifically known to the person you are communicating with.
A and an are used before nouns that introduce something or someone you have not mentioned before.

THE VS NO ARTICLE

I love the flowers in your garden.
See you on x Wednesday.

INDIRECT QUESTIONS

Are a little more formal and polite. We use them when talking to a person we don't know very well. 

UNIT 4 - TAKING CARE OF BUSSINES

Compound Nouns

Words can be combined to form compund nouns

Have get something done



UNIT 5 - THROUGH THE GRAPEVINE

Reported Speech


Reporting Questions

When we report what people say, we usually change the tense of the verbs to reflect that we are reporting – not giving direct speech. This pattern is followed when we report questions and there are also other important changes between direct questions and reported questions.


UNIT 6 - DESICIONS DESICIONS